The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the SMAD, a family of proteins similar to the gene products of the Drosophila gene 'mothers against decapentaplegic' (Mad) and the C. elegans gene Sma. SMAD proteins are signal transducers and transcriptional modulators that mediate multiple signaling pathways. This protein mediates the signal of the transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta, and thus regulates multiple cellular processes, such as cell proliferation, apoptosis, and differentiation. This protein is recruited to the TGF-beta receptors through its interaction with the SMAD anchor for receptor activation (SARA) protein. In response to TGF-beta signal, this protein is phosphorylated by the TGF-beta receptors. The phosphorylation induces the dissociation of this protein with SARA and the association with the family member SMAD4. The association with SMAD4 is important for the translocation
Catalog No
A1001
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
WB, ELISA
Modification
Phospho Specific
Source
Polyclonal Rabbit
Dilution
Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications.
Purification
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration
1 mg/ml
Storage and Stability
-20°C/1 year
Other Name
SMAD2; MADH2; MADR2; Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2; MAD homolog 2; Mothers against DPP homolog 2; JV18-1; Mad-related protein 2; hMAD-2; SMAD family member 2; SMAD 2; Smad2; hSMAD2; SMAD3; MADH3; Mothers against decapentaplegic
Molecular Weight (Da)
48081
Gene Name
SMAD2/SMAD3
Protein Name
Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2/3
Human Gene ID
4087/4088
Human Swiss Prot No.
Q15796/P84022
Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human Smad2/3 around the phosphorylation site of Thr8. AA range:1-50
Specificity
Phospho-Smad2/3 (T8) Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of Smad2/3 protein only when phosphorylated at T8.
Formulation
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Western blot analysis of lysates from 1) VEC, 2) HeLa, 3) HepG2 cells, (Green) primary antibody was diluted at 1:1000, 4°over night, secondary antibody(cat:SA0439)was diluted at 1:10000, 37° 1hour. (Red) GAPDH Monoclonal Antibody(2B8) (cat:N1293) antibody was diluted at 1:5000 as loading control, 4° over night,secondary antibody(cat:SA0436)was diluted at 1:10000, 37° 1hour.
Western blot analysis of lysates from RAW264.7 cells, using Smad2/3 (Phospho-Thr8) Antibody. The lane on the right is blocked with the phospho peptide.
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (Phospho-ELISA) for Immunogen Phosphopeptide (Phospho-left) and Non-Phosphopeptide (Phospho-right), using Smad2/3 (Phospho-Thr8) Antibody
Western blot analysis of Smad2/3 (phospho Thr8) Polyclonal Antibody, using Hela, HepG2 cell treated or untreated with forskolin 40nM 30', 4° over night, secondary antibody(cat: SA0002 was diluted at 1:10000, 37° 1hour.
Wei, L., Lin, Q., Lu, Y. et al. Cancer-associated fibroblasts-mediated ATF4 expression promotes malignancy and gemcitabine resistance in pancreatic cancer via the TGF-β1/SMAD2/3 pathway and ABCC1 transactivation. Cell Death Dis 12, 334 (2021).